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	<title>Comments on: Quiz 1.1.4: Image Replacement Techniques</title>
	<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/</link>
	<description>Seeking Best Accessibility Practices</description>
	<pubDate>Wed, 08 Sep 2010 13:45:55 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>by: Unique Numbers in CSS &#124; Playworkplay Webstudio</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-177291</link>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2009 10:29:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-177291</guid>
					<description>[...] The usage of em causes some slight problem with old Version of Safari, so whenever possible (actually I can&#8217;t think of a situation when this isn&#8217;t possible) [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] The usage of em causes some slight problem with old Version of Safari, so whenever possible (actually I can&#8217;t think of a situation when this isn&#8217;t possible) [&#8230;]
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		<title>by: WEB 3.0 &#187; Blog Archive &#187; ¿Así que querías saber de CSS?</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-174970</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2009 01:19:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-174970</guid>
					<description>[...]  Quiz 1.1.4: Image Replacement Techniques - Bob Easton [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;]  Quiz 1.1.4: Image Replacement Techniques - Bob Easton [&#8230;]
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		<title>by: Bob Easton</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-174951</link>
		<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2009 12:59:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-174951</guid>
					<description>Jack,
Either you are being more pedantic than most web designers, or you missed the premise of the situation. You are correct in what the HTML designers intended. Text is text and images are images. Beyond that, many developers are not at all satisfied with the very limited range of fonts available for the web. In short, many developers think that headings (using h1 through h6 and the fewer than a dozen font faces) are just plain ugly.

That was why Todd Fahner developed the "image replacement" method. It is a method that allows the actual h1 through h6 heading code and original text to be retained, but to have that material replaced by a more attractive image of the text. This opens the possibility to literally thousands of font faces for text for headings. Using these methods, we can have heading text that is very attractive and have the original text too. The end result is a heading that is BOTH text and image.

The question here, in this test case, is whether the various image replacement techniques are accessible. Can the underlying text still be found and announced by a screen reader?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jack,<br />
Either you are being more pedantic than most web designers, or you missed the premise of the situation. You are correct in what the HTML designers intended. Text is text and images are images. Beyond that, many developers are not at all satisfied with the very limited range of fonts available for the web. In short, many developers think that headings (using h1 through h6 and the fewer than a dozen font faces) are just plain ugly.</p>
<p>That was why Todd Fahner developed the &#8220;image replacement&#8221; method. It is a method that allows the actual h1 through h6 heading code and original text to be retained, but to have that material replaced by a more attractive image of the text. This opens the possibility to literally thousands of font faces for text for headings. Using these methods, we can have heading text that is very attractive and have the original text too. The end result is a heading that is BOTH text and image.</p>
<p>The question here, in this test case, is whether the various image replacement techniques are accessible. Can the underlying text still be found and announced by a screen reader?
</p>
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		<title>by: Jack Zarnett</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-174950</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2009 22:54:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-174950</guid>
					<description>An image cannot be a heading, and a heading cannot be an image. Period. There’s a reason that images are not allowed inside elements. Because headings are text, and images are images. Images can represent text, but they cannot BE text, and elements can only contain text — philosophically if not technologically.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An image cannot be a heading, and a heading cannot be an image. Period. There’s a reason that images are not allowed inside elements. Because headings are text, and images are images. Images can represent text, but they cannot BE text, and elements can only contain text — philosophically if not technologically.
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		<title>by: çeviri</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-47427</link>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jul 2007 20:26:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-47427</guid>
					<description>Using Jaws 5 on IE6, all worked fine.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Using Jaws 5 on IE6, all worked fine.
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		<title>by: Chris Ash, syd - Aust</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-6097</link>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Sep 2006 02:46:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-6097</guid>
					<description>which i just noticed does not work on ur exampel page.
You have obviously implemented in wrongly</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>which i just noticed does not work on ur exampel page.<br />
You have obviously implemented in wrongly
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		<title>by: Chris Ash, syd - Aust</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-6086</link>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 Sep 2006 01:53:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-6086</guid>
					<description>All these other Typography methods fail to do what SIFr does so well.

Which is that SIRf  swf's can be highlighted with ur cursor and copied as Text into a text document. 

How can you highlight an image hey?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>All these other Typography methods fail to do what SIFr does so well.</p>
<p>Which is that SIRf  swf&#8217;s can be highlighted with ur cursor and copied as Text into a text document. </p>
<p>How can you highlight an image hey?
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		<title>by: Bob Easton</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-1520</link>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 May 2006 19:54:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-1520</guid>
					<description>David, 
As far as we know, no search engine yet parses CSS.  So, there's no current penalty for these techniques.  I'm also confident that when someone like Google does start taking CSS into account, if they go that far, they will consider how it combines with the HTML.  These combinations will rank very low on their "spam probability" scale.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David,<br />
As far as we know, no search engine yet parses CSS.  So, there&#8217;s no current penalty for these techniques.  I&#8217;m also confident that when someone like Google does start taking CSS into account, if they go that far, they will consider how it combines with the HTML.  These combinations will rank very low on their &#8220;spam probability&#8221; scale.
</p>
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		<title>by: David</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-1511</link>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 May 2006 02:44:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-1511</guid>
					<description>Can any of these image replacement techniques (negative indents, etc.) potentially be viewed as keyword spamming, resulting in a site being penalized or even dropped by search engines?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can any of these image replacement techniques (negative indents, etc.) potentially be viewed as keyword spamming, resulting in a site being penalized or even dropped by search engines?
</p>
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		<title>by: Thierry Koblentz</title>
		<link>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-591</link>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2005 05:21:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.access-matters.com/2005/05/08/quiz-114-image-replacement-techniques/#comment-591</guid>
					<description>Stephen, 
I don't really agree about losing separation of style from content.
With method [1], it is easy to set the &lt;code&gt;src&lt;/code&gt; value of the image elements through SS-Scripting, so the content layer is not bound to a particular set of images. 
Actually, this has some advantages over CSS or Javascript solutions since it &lt;em&gt;does not&lt;/em&gt; rely on the user's settings.

Regarding scaling, I agree that it is somehow limited, but my point was just to show how versatile this method was.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stephen,<br />
I don&#8217;t really agree about losing separation of style from content.<br />
With method [1], it is easy to set the <code>src</code> value of the image elements through SS-Scripting, so the content layer is not bound to a particular set of images.<br />
Actually, this has some advantages over CSS or Javascript solutions since it <em>does not</em> rely on the user&#8217;s settings.</p>
<p>Regarding scaling, I agree that it is somehow limited, but my point was just to show how versatile this method was.
</p>
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